The Ripafratta Fortress (or Castello di San Paolino) is a powerful symbol of Tuscan military history, strategically located on Monte Pisano at the historic border between Pisa and Lucca.
Key Highlights & History
- Medieval Origins: The fortress’s current structure dates back primarily to the 13th century, built to control the vital passage through the Serchio valley.
- Napoleonic Interlude: The site was used and strategically modified during the Napoleonic era (early 19th century), marking one of its final military roles before falling into disuse.
- Unique Flora: The surrounding slopes of Monte Pisano are notable for their particularly rich presence of Bay Laurel (Alloro) trees. You will frequently walk past the distinctive, fragrant foliage of this plant along the well-marked trails.
The trek offers both a journey through medieval and Napoleonic history and a beautiful natural experience. From the ramparts, enjoy panoramic views sweeping across the plains of Pisa and Lucca.
This hike is a must for history enthusiasts and nature lovers.
Starting Altitude
10mt
Distance
3.3km
Elevation Gain
130mt
Duration
2.5h
Difficulty ⛰️
EasyThis hike presents no technical difficulties or exposure. The main challenge is the path being slippery during rainy days or after the rainfall. This hike is best suited for children aged 12 and older who are accustomed to regular walking and sustained outdoor activity. |
Must Have 🚩
To ensure the best possible experience and your personal comfort throughout the trek, please consider these items mandatory. Being fully prepared allows us to focus entirely on enjoying the beautiful Tuscan trails.
Participants are responsible for bringing all necessary gear, food, and water.
| Hiking Boots | ✅ |
| 1.5 LT of Water (minimum, per person) | ✅ |
| Backpack | ✅ |
| Layered clothing | ✅ |
| Windbreaker (Shell Jacket) | ✅ |
| High-Energy Trail Snacks | ✅ |
Starting point 📍
The hike starts directly in the village of Ripafratta.
Due to limited public transport options serving this historic site, participants must arrive via personal vehicle.
Approximate Driving Distances
- Lucca: 10 km
- Pisa: 13 km
- Viareggio: 35 km
- Montecatini Terme: 39 km
- Pistoia: 52 km
- Prato: 66 km
- Firenze (Florence): 100 km
The precise meeting location and starting point coordinates will be shared with all participants 24 hours prior to the scheduled hike date.
Private Experience 🌲️
- Group Size and Capacity: This is a private experience with a capacity of up to 8 participants. For larger groups, an additional guide is required, and a surcharge will be applied to cover the added resource.
- Customization Options: This is a fully customizable private experience. We can adjust the route, starting point, and start time to perfectly fit your group's needs and preferences. Customizations can include an early start to catch the sunrise or modification of the route for different difficulty levels.
Your Guide 🧭

Stefano Gabryel
I am a certified GAE Hiking Guide and Nature Photographer in Tuscany. I specialize in exclusive, slow-paced trekking on hidden mountain tracks, showing private groups the region's wild, pure beauty with a photographer's discerning eye.
| Nationality Italian | Languages English, Italian |



